ASSESSING CRITICAL FACTORS AFFECTING THE PERFORMANCE OF ROAD CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS (A CASE OF ROAD PROJECTS IN SIDAMA ROADS AUTHORITY)
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Date
2025-07-14
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Hawassa University
Abstract
The Construction Industry is one of the very fast-growing industries but it also faces many problems
which impinge on the performance of their projects. For this reason, it is necessary to plan these
projects properly to guarantee their success. The study was conducted with the objective of
identifying critical factors affecting the performance of road construction projects in Sidama Roads
Authority, developing a framework to improve the performance of road construction projects in
SRA and giving suggestion and recommendation to mend the performance of road construction
projects in SRA. The study adopted a descriptive research design. Mixed research approach was
also employed in this study. A relevant literature was reviewed and self-administered questionnaire
which contain A total of 54 performance factors with seven factor groups categorization. It was
designed to collect relevant information from purposively selected 120 respondents of SRA (Bensa
Daayye road district). Study population was pre-selected twenty (20) road construction projects
which found in six road clusters of Bensa Daayye road districts. Additionally; Data were gathered
through Focus discussion group. collected data was coded and entered into statistical packages for
Social Scientists SPSS Version (27) and analyzed using descriptive statistics such as percentage,
frequency and relative importance index (RII) was used to rank the identified factors. The findings
were presented in form of tables while explanation was presented in prose and the findings revealed
seventeen most significant factors that significantly affects the performance of road construction
projects in selected twenty road construction projects in SRA those factors. Those factors were the
main causes for the delay and cost overrun.
Thus, the output of this research will contribute to identify and understand the critical factors
affecting the performance of road construction projects in SRA, by providing fully enough
information to identify the areas where necessary action needs to be taken and by furtherly providing
respective suggestion, recommendation and subjective framework to improve performance of road
construction projects. In addition, it is recommended to Moreover, in addition to the studied critical
factors, further in-depth investigation is recommended on many unaddressed critical factors
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Keywords
Road construction projects, Critical factors, RII, Performance
