DESIGN OF MODEL REFERENCE ADAPTIVE CONTROL FOR QUADROTOR UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE AT HOVERING CONDITION
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Date
2020-10-22
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Hawassa University
Abstract
In this thesis, we have considered the detail dynamic and kinematics mathematical modeling of
6DOF quadrotor UAV VTOL. Quadrotors are brush less direct current motors important device
in terms of mechanical design and aerodynamic configuration. Quadrotors are under actuated
vehicle which have four inputs and six outputs. The nonlinear model of the quadrotor unmanned
aerial vehicle is linearized using the jacobian method of linearization at the selected operating
points. For controlling of roll, pitch and yaw and altitude subsystems of quadrotor at hovering
point, we have designed four model reference adaptive control (MRAC) based on the gradient
method of adaptation mechanism. The reference model for each subsystem of the quadrotor
unmanned aerial vehicle were chosen with a very small overshoot and zero steady state error. So
that the output of the plant model tracks the reference model output. Finally, the sustainability
and success of the designed controller (MRAC) are tested by MATLAB Simulink platform
simulations was perform for different adaptation gain. The values of adaptation gain from 10 up
to 200 gives a satisfactory result based on the desired performance
Description
Keywords
Quadrotor, UAV, Modeling, DOF, VTOL, Gradient method and MRAC
